Zantedeschia
A genus of perennials within the larger Arum family. They prefer mild climates; are moderate growing and mostly bloom in the summer. They prefer moist soil and partial shade. Callas are deer Resistant; they contain calcium oxalate and must never be eaten by humans either.
* photos taken on Apr 21 2013 in Ellicott City, MD
* photos taken on July 1 2011 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on April 28 2010 in Columbia, MD
* photo taken on July 2006 in Columbia, MD
* photo taken on Aug 2012 in Ellicott City, MD
* photo taken on July 18 2014 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on June 2014 in Columbia, MD
Zantedeschia aethiopica ( White Calla )
A rhizomatous perennial forming a tall clump, reaching a maximum size of 6 x 5 ( rarely over 4 ) feet, that is a widespread native to southern Africa.
The broad, arrow-shapped, leathery leaves, up to 24 x 10 ( rarely over 18 ) inches, are glossy luxuriant deep green. It is evergreen in comsistently moist mild climates.
It is drought deciduous in mild climates with a distinct dry season.
The pure white flower spaethes, up to 10 inches in length, have a yellow spadix, up to 3.5 inches in length. They are borne early summer to mid-autumn.
Hardy zones 8 to 9 in full sun to partial shade on moist, well drained soil. They can be grown further north in pots and brought in during winter and stored in a cool basement ( another method of growing it in cold climates is to plant in the ground and dig up the tubers during autumn after the foliage naturally dies back and storing them in potting mix or peat moss in a cool frost free garage or basement ).
Plant the rhizomes 2 inches deep however in colder climates it is recommended to plant them deeper on light soil, up to 6 inches in depth, to prevent freeze damage.
The Common Calla Lily will thrive on consistently moist, well drained soil but can also survive in water up to a foot deep.
It is one of the very few species of Callas that tolerate cooler summers as occur in the British Isles and the Pacific Northwest in North America.
* photo taken on May 27 2017 @ Meadowlark Botanical Gardens, Vienna, VA
'Crowborough Form'
Faster growing, reaching a maximum height of 7 ( rarely over 5 ) feet, forming an impressive clump.
It is also hardier, even tolerating average winters in zone 6 ( tolerating -10 F ) if deeply mulched.
* photos taken on July 1 2011 in Columbia, MD
* photo of unknown internet source
* photo taken on July 28 2012 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on July 9 2013 in Columbia, MD
'Green Goddess'
Vigorous, stunning and stately, up to 7 ( rarely over 5 ) feet, with large leaves, up to 16 x 8 inches.
The mid-green ( white towars the base ) flower spathes are up to 8 x 8 inches.
Hardy zones 8 +.
'Hercules'
Reaches up to 7 x 5 feet; bearing huge, white to very pale pink flower spaethes, up to 12 inches across. In mild climates, it may bloom during the entire year.
The broad leaves are huge, up to 3 feet in length. The foliage is usually deep green with small white speckles.
'Pink Mist'
The spaethe is pink at the base.
'Red Desire'
Has a white flower spaethe but the spadix is red instead of yellow.
'White Giant'
Vigorous and very large, reaching up to 6 feet in height, with leaves up to 24 x 12 inches in size.
Hardy zones 7 to 10.
'Swartberg Giant'
* see external link
https://www.plantdelights.com/products/zantedeschia-aethiopica-swartberg-giant
'White Sail',
Reaches up to 3 feet in height with a very wide spathe.
Zantedeschia albomaculata ( Spotted Calla )
A rhizomatous perennial forming a clump, reaching a maximum size of 3.5 x 2 ( rarely over 2 ) feet, that is native to South Africa.
The broad leathery leaves, up to 18 x 10 inches, are luxuriant green and spotted white. It is evergreen in mild climates.
The creamy-white flower spaethes have a purple spadix. They are borne early summer to mid autumn.
Hardy zones 9 to 11 in full sun to partial shade on moist, well drained soil. They can be grown further north in pots and brought in during winter and stored in a cool basement.
* photo taken on June 23 2013 @ U.S. National Arboretum, DC
Zantedeschia 'Black Hero'
Forms a clump up to 1 foot high.
The mid-green foliage is lightly speckled silvery-white.
The flower spaethes are very deep blackish-purple.
* photos taken on May 14 2024 in Elkridge, MD
Zantedeschia 'Cameo'
A perennial, reaching up to 2.5 feet in height.
The deep green foliage is heavily spotted white.
The peachy-orange ( throated reddish-black ) flowers eventually fade to salmon.
Hardy zones 7 to 10.
Zantedeschia 'Captain Brunello'
A stunning perennial, reaching up to 2 x 2 feet, with foliage that is deep green with white specks.
The leaves have a thin purplish-black border and the stems are also purplish-black.
The flowers are reddish-orange with golden-yellow in the center. The flowers are borne from mid summer until autumn frosts.
Hardy zones 7b to 10 in full sun to partial shade.
* photos taken on Apr 15 2024 in Elkridge, MD
Zantedeschia 'Captain Camaro'
A stunning perennial, reaching up to 2 x 2 feet, with foliage that is deep green with white specks.
The flowers are deep purplish-black and edged very deep pink. The flowers are borne from mid-summer until autumn frosts.
Hardy zones 7b to 10 in full sun to partial shade.
* photo taken on Apr 21 2013 in Ellicott City, MD
Zantedeschia 'Captain Cheereo'
A stunning perennial, reaching up to 2 x 2 feet, with foliage that is deep green with white specks.
The flowers are deep purplish-red. The flowers are borne from mid summer until autumn frosts.
Hardy zones 7b to 10 in full sun to partial shade.
* photos taken on Apr 24 2024 in Elkridge, MD
Zantedeschia 'Captain Murano'
A very attractive perennial, reaching up to 2 x 2 feet, with foliage that is green with white specks.
The flowers are hot pink with an orange base and a yellow spadix.
The flowers are borne from mid summer until autumn frosts.
Hardy zones 7b to 10 in partial shade.
* photo taken on Apr 21 2013 in Ellicott City, MD
Zantedeschia 'Captain Solo'
A very attractive perennial, reaching up to 2 x 2 feet, with foliage that is green with white specks.
The flowers are deep golden-yellow. The flowers are borne from mid summer until autumn frosts.
Hardy zones 7b to 10 in partial shade.
* photos taken on Apr 24 2024 in Elkridge, MD
* photos taken on June 25 2024 in Columbia, MD
* photo of unknown internet source
Zantedeschia 'Dallas'
Forms a clump up to 1.5 feet high.
The deep green foliage is lightly speckled white.
The flower spaethes are blackish-purple.
Hardy zones 9 to 10
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
Zantedeschia 'Edge of Night'
A rhizomatous perennial forming a tall clump, reaching up to 1.5 x 1 foot, that is native to South Africa.
The broad leathery leaves are luxuriant green with a deep black-purple edge. It is evergreen in mild climates.
The stems and the flower spaethes are deep blackish-purple.
Hardy zones 8 to 11
Zantedeschia elliottiana ( Golden Calla )
A rhizomatous perennial forming a tall clump, reaching a maximum size of 3 x 2 feet, that is native to South Africa.
The broad leathery leaves, up to 18 x 6 inches, are luxuriant deep green with white spotting. It is evergreen in mild climates.
The bright yellow flower spaethes have a bright yellow spadix. They are borne early summer to mid autumn.
Hardy zones 9 to 11 in full sun to partial shade on moist, humus-rich, well drained soil. They can be grown further north in pots and brought in during winter and stored in a cool basement.
It prefers a tropical climate and lacks in vigor where summer daytime temperatures average below 80 F.
* photo taken on July 1 2011 in Columbia, MD
* photos of unknown internet source
* photos taken on June 20 2017 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on June 23 2021 in Columbia, MD
Zantedeschia 'Flame'
The hybrid between Zantedeschia elliottiana and Zantedeschia rehmannii, it can reach up to 2 x 2 feet in size.
The flower spathes are intense yellowish-orange with a red edge or tip.
Hardy zones 8 to 10 ( 7 on protected site )
* photos taken on June 25 2017 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on June 14 2020 in Columbia, MD
* photo taken on Aug 28 2020 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on July 1 2022 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on June 14 2024 in Columbia, MD
* photos taken on June 29 2024 in Columbia, MD
Zantedeschia 'Fresco'
A very attractive perennial, reaching up to 2 x 2 feet, with foliage that is green with white specks.
The flowers are hot pink with an orange base and a yellow spadix.
The flowers are borne from mid summer until autumn frosts.
Hardy zones 7b to 10 in partial shade.
* photos taken on Apr 24 2024 in Elkridge, MD
Zantedeschia 'Montevideo'
An upright clumping perennial, reaching up to 1.3 feet high.
The deep purple spaethes appear mid-summer until mid-autumn. A single plant may produce over 10 flower spaethes.
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
Zantedeschia 'Nashville'
Forms a perennial clump up to 1.3 x 1.3 feet.
The leathery foliage is deep green with small silvery-white spots.
The flower spathes are creamy-yellow, deepening to violet-purple towards the top. They appear during mid-summer until autumn frost. A single plant may produce up to 25 spathes.
Hardy zones 8 to 10
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
Zantedeschia 'Picasso'
Fast growing, sturdy and upright in habit, reaching up to 2.5 x 1.5 feet.
The large arrow-shaped leaves are deep green with white speckling.
The flowers are deep purple with a broad pure white border. The stunning flowers appear all summer long.
Hardy zones 7 to 10 ( possibly 6 with a deep winter mulch ) in full sun to partial shade.
Zantedeschia 'Purple Spirit'
A perennial, forming a clump up to 2.3 x 2 feet.
The foliage is mid-green with whitish spots.
A single plants may produce up to 30 purple spathes.
Hardy zones 8 to 10
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
Zantedeschia 'Qatar'
A clumping perennial, reaching up to 1.7 feet.
The foliage is mid-green with small silvery-white spots.
The flower spathes are orange with some yellow at the base and red at the top.
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
Zantedeschia 'Red Alert'
A stunning perennial, reaching up to 2 x 2 feet, with foliage that is deep green with white specks.
The flowers are deep purplish-black and edged very deep pink. The flowers, up to 3 inches wide, are borne from mid-summer until autumn frosts.
Hardy zones 7b to 10 in full sun to partial shade.
* photos taken on Apr 24 2024 in Elkridge, MD
Zantedeschia rehmannii ( Red Calla )
A rhizomatous perennial forming a clump, reaching a maximum size of 32 inches x 2 feet, that is native to South Africa.
The sword-shaped, leathery leaves, up to 24 x 12 inches, are luxuriant deep green. It is evergreen in mild climates.
The reddish-pink flower spaethes appear early summer to mid autumn.
Hardy zones 9 to 11 in full sun to partial shade on moist, humus-rich, well drained soil. They can be grown further north in pots and brought in during winter and stored in a cool basement.
It prefers a tropical climate and lacks in vigor where summer daytime temperatures average below 80 F.
Zantedeschia 'Samur'
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
Zantedeschia 'Santiago'
Reaches up to 1.7 feet high.
The deep green foliage is mottled white.
The spaethes are deep purplish-red.
* photo taken on May 14 2024 in Elkridge, MD
* photo taken on June 20 2024 in Elkridge, MD
Zantedeschia 'Sun Club'
Reaches up to 2 x 1.3 feet.
The deep green foliage is lightly spotted white.
The bright yellow spaethes are bright yellow. They appear mid-summer into early autumn. It may produce over 10 flowers at a time.
Hardy zones 7 to 10
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
Zantedeschia 'Vermont'
Forms a clump, up to 1.2 feet high. It originated as a hybrid between 2 cultivars of Zantedeschia sprengeri.
The leathery foliage is deep green with whitish spots. The lance-shaped leaves are up to 10 x 3 inches in size, and there are up to 40 per plant.
The spaethes, up to 3.7 x 2 inches in size, are purple and there can be up to 25 per plant.
Hardy zones 10 to 11
* photo taken on May 3 2024 @ Kingston, PA
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